What it yields where you are

How much solar produces in Reggio Calabria

In Reggio Calabria a well-oriented system produces 1,528 kWh a year for every kWp installed. A 6 kW system — a home-sized one — makes about 9,171 kWh a year. The figures below come from PVGIS, the European Commission's database.

1,528

kWh a year for every kWp

9,171

kWh a year from a 6 kW system

32°

the best tilt, facing south

01At a glance

A year of sun in Reggio Calabria.

A 6 kW system produces

9,171 kWh

About what 4.6 households use in a year.

The best month

July

1,003 kWh: 2.0 times the worst month.

Hours of sunshine a year

3,810 h

10.4 hours a day on average. In the leanest month it drops to 7.7.

How cloudy the sky is

42%

Average over the year. The cloudiest month is January, at 54%.

Warmest month's temperature

26.9 °C

In the coldest month the average is 11.6 °C.

How much it changes year to year

from −5% to +4%

Sunlight measured over the last twenty years, against the average.

02System sizes

How much a system produces in Reggio Calabria

The three sizes people actually put on a house, on the best plane.

  • 3 kW

    4,585

    Produces each year · kWh

    450 W modules: 7

  • 6 kW

    9,171

    Produces each year · kWh

    450 W modules: 13

  • 10 kW

    15,284

    Produces each year · kWh

    450 W modules: 22

03Month by month

Month by month in Reggio Calabria

A yearly total doesn't say when the energy arrives, and that's the part that decides whether you need storage.

1,003
502
average 764 kWh
JFMAMJJASOND

A 6 kW system yields most in July, with 1,003 kWh, and least in December, with 502: 2.0 times as much. That's why the summer bill goes to zero and the winter one doesn't.

MonthOutput of 6 kWSunshineCloudTemperatureDays above 30°C
January547 kWh245 h54%11.6 °C—
February586 kWh247 h51%12.0 °C—
March770 kWh304 h51%12.9 °C—
April844 kWh326 h48%15.3 °C—
May920 kWh375 h44%18.8 °C1
June927 kWh398 h30%23.6 °C7
July1,003 kWh429 h11%26.8 °C20
August979 kWh393 h19%26.9 °C21
September809 kWh330 h39%23.9 °C5
October716 kWh293 h46%20.3 °C—
November566 kWh236 h54%16.6 °C—
December502 kWh234 h52%13.3 °C—

Heat costs yield: above 25 °C of cell temperature a panel loses about 0.4% per degree, and in summer the cell runs some twenty degrees above the air. Here there are 54 days above 30 °C a year, nearly all between June and September. That loss is already inside the figures above — don't subtract it twice — but it is why July, which gets the most sun of any month, never yields as much as the extra sun would suggest.

Output: our own calculation on PVGIS irradiation, calibrated against PVGIS city by city and month by month. Sunshine, cloud, temperature and hot days: ten-year averages 2015-2024 from the ERA5 reanalysis, via Open-Meteo. Two different sources, in separate columns on purpose.

04Orientation

And if the roof doesn't face south

Everyone asks this, and the answer in Reggio Calabria is: compared with a south-facing roof you lose about 18% facing east and 18% facing west, at the same tilt. Less than people expect — an awkward roof is still a good roof.

  • South-facing, 30°

    1,526 kWh/kWp

    The benchmark

  • East-facing, 30°

    1,255 kWh/kWp

    −18% compared with south

  • West-facing, 30°

    1,253 kWh/kWp

    −18% compared with south

05The years

And if next year is cloudy?

Fair question: the sun isn't the same every year. Here is how much it actually varied, from 2005 to 2024.

average
20052024

Over twenty years the poorest was 2018: 5% below average. The most generous was 2022: 4% above. Every other year sits in between. That's why a solar estimate uses the average of many years and not the last one — a bad year doesn't change the maths of a system that lasts twenty-five.

Yearly irradiation from 2005 to 2024 according to the ERA5 reanalysis, via Open-Meteo, against its own average. This is a different database from the one behind the output figures above, which comes from PVGIS and stops at 2023 — which is why the two periods don't match.

06For designers

The technical figures

The ones a designer needs. If you don't know them, you don't need them: everything is above.

Yield per installed kW

1,528 kWh/kWp

How many kWh each kW of panels gives in a year, on the best possible roof.

Best tilt

32°

The angle worth using here, facing south.

Sunlight reaching the ground

1,729 kWh/m²

Solar energy landing on one flat square metre in a year.

Where these figures come from. From irradiation measured by PVGIS, the European Commission's Joint Research Centre service, averaged over the nineteen years from 2005 to 2023. The tilted-plane calculation is ours, day by day, and the figures account for the terrain around each city — measured on PVGIS too. What stays out is nearby obstacles: a tree, the building next door, a chimney. For those we need your address.

Other cities

Your roof isn't an average.

These figures are for an ideal roof in Reggio Calabria. The estimate on your address accounts for your roof, the shade and your consumption: two minutes, without leaving your contact details.