What it yields where you are

How much solar produces in Aosta

In Aosta a well-oriented system produces 1,350 kWh a year for every kWp installed. A 6 kW system — a home-sized one — makes about 8,098 kWh a year. The figures below come from PVGIS, the European Commission's database.

1,350

kWh a year for every kWp

8,098

kWh a year from a 6 kW system

38°

the best tilt, facing south

01At a glance

A year of sun in Aosta.

A 6 kW system produces

8,098 kWh

About what 4.0 households use in a year.

The best month

July

881 kWh: 2.9 times the worst month.

Hours of sunshine a year

3,467 h

9.5 hours a day on average. In the leanest month it drops to 6.4.

How cloudy the sky is

57%

Average over the year. The cloudiest month is May, at 66%.

Warmest month's temperature

23.7 °C

In the coldest month the average is 3.3 °C.

How much it changes year to year

from −4% to +10%

Sunlight measured over the last twenty years, against the average.

02System sizes

How much a system produces in Aosta

The three sizes people actually put on a house, on the best plane.

  • 3 kW

    4,049

    Produces each year · kWh

    450 W modules: 7

  • 6 kW

    8,098

    Produces each year · kWh

    450 W modules: 13

  • 10 kW

    13,497

    Produces each year · kWh

    450 W modules: 22

03Month by month

Month by month in Aosta

A yearly total doesn't say when the energy arrives, and that's the part that decides whether you need storage.

881
305
average 674 kWh
JFMAMJJASOND

A 6 kW system yields most in July, with 881 kWh, and least in December, with 305: 2.9 times as much. That's why the summer bill goes to zero and the winter one doesn't.

MonthOutput of 6 kWSunshineCloudTemperatureDays above 30°C
January370 kWh205 h58%3.3 °C—
February556 kWh217 h59%5.5 °C—
March849 kWh274 h60%7.1 °C—
April867 kWh308 h58%10.2 °C—
May845 kWh340 h66%14.6 °C—
June794 kWh380 h58%20.5 °C3
July881 kWh426 h42%23.7 °C11
August842 kWh374 h46%23.1 °C12
September749 kWh310 h55%18.5 °C2
October643 kWh245 h61%14.3 °C—
November392 kWh194 h64%7.9 °C—
December305 kWh194 h56%4.9 °C—

Heat costs yield: above 25 °C of cell temperature a panel loses about 0.4% per degree, and in summer the cell runs some twenty degrees above the air. Here there are 28 days above 30 °C a year, nearly all between June and August. That loss is already inside the figures above — don't subtract it twice — but it is why July, which gets the most sun of any month, never yields as much as the extra sun would suggest.

Output: our own calculation on PVGIS irradiation, calibrated against PVGIS city by city and month by month. Sunshine, cloud, temperature and hot days: ten-year averages 2015-2024 from the ERA5 reanalysis, via Open-Meteo. Two different sources, in separate columns on purpose.

04Orientation

And if the roof doesn't face south

In Aosta the two sides are not equivalent, and it's worth knowing beforehand: compared with a south-facing roof you lose about 18% facing east and 24% facing west. The sun's geometry is symmetrical and this place is not — the terrain around counts, and here it sits on one side only, and so does the air, which is not the same in the morning as in the afternoon. On a roof facing the wrong way it costs as much as a smaller system.

  • South-facing, 30°

    1,338 kWh/kWp

    The benchmark

  • East-facing, 30°

    1,094 kWh/kWp

    −18% compared with south

  • West-facing, 30°

    1,021 kWh/kWp

    −24% compared with south

In Aosta the surrounding terrain matters The figures on this page already account for the terrain around, and in Aosta it doesn't take the same from every roof: about 5.0% from a south-facing one, and up to 8.1% from one facing west. With a clear horizon and the same sun, a well-oriented system would yield 1,430 kWh a year per kWp instead of the 1,350 it yields here. On your roof the difference depends on what actually stands in front of it, which is what the simulator looks at from satellite.

05The years

And if next year is cloudy?

Fair question: the sun isn't the same every year. Here is how much it actually varied, from 2005 to 2024.

average
20052024

Over twenty years the poorest was 2010: 4% below average. The most generous was 2022: 10% above. Every other year sits in between. That's why a solar estimate uses the average of many years and not the last one — a bad year doesn't change the maths of a system that lasts twenty-five.

Yearly irradiation from 2005 to 2024 according to the ERA5 reanalysis, via Open-Meteo, against its own average. This is a different database from the one behind the output figures above, which comes from PVGIS and stops at 2023 — which is why the two periods don't match.

06For designers

The technical figures

The ones a designer needs. If you don't know them, you don't need them: everything is above.

Yield per installed kW

1,350 kWh/kWp

How many kWh each kW of panels gives in a year, on the best possible roof.

Best tilt

38°

The angle worth using here, facing south.

Sunlight reaching the ground

1,435 kWh/m²

Solar energy landing on one flat square metre in a year.

Where these figures come from. From irradiation measured by PVGIS, the European Commission's Joint Research Centre service, averaged over the nineteen years from 2005 to 2023. The tilted-plane calculation is ours, day by day, and the figures account for the terrain around each city — measured on PVGIS too. What stays out is nearby obstacles: a tree, the building next door, a chimney. For those we need your address.

Other cities

Your roof isn't an average.

These figures are for an ideal roof in Aosta. The estimate on your address accounts for your roof, the shade and your consumption: two minutes, without leaving your contact details.